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ISSN: 2582-8266 (Online)  || UGC Compliant Journal || Google Indexed || Impact Factor: 9.48 || Crossref DOI

Fast Publication within 2 days || Low Article Processing charges || Peer reviewed and Referred Journal

Research and review articles are invited for publication in Volume 18, Issue 3 (March 2026).... Submit articles

Real-time computational intelligence model for credit card fraud detection in cyber forensics

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Oluchukwu Uzoamaka Ekwealor 1, *, Chiemeka Prince Chukwudum 2, Charles Ikenna Uchefuna 3, Chidi Ukamaka Betrand 4 and Evelyn Ogochukwu Ezuruka 5

1 Department of Computer Science, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria. 
2 Department of Forensic Science, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria. 
3 Department of Computer Science, Federal Polytechnic, Oko, Nigeria.  
4 Department of Computer Science, School of Information and Communication Technology, Federal University of Technology, Owerri, Nigeria.
5 Department of Computer Science, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, Nigeria.
 

Research Article

World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2025, 15(03),169–178

Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2025.15.3.0773

DOI url: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2025.15.3.0773

Received on 08 April 2025; revised on 27 May 2025; accepted on 30 May 2025

This paper is aimed at developing a computational intelligence model for real-time detection and prevention of credit card fraudulent transactions within digital and cyber forensic investigations. Decision Trees, Support Vector Machines and Artificial Neural Networks were employed in the design of the system to ensure reliable and efficient fraud detection. In order to eliminate noise and enhance the accuracy of the analysis, the actual transaction data entered in the data set was used. The model was trained through supervised learning technique to identify fraudulent patterns in real time. To verify the effectiveness of the developed system, post-hoc comparisons were done regarding the models in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, and f1 score. The calculation revealed that the Artificial Neural Networks provide the best accuracy for the detection of fraud as it reached 98% precision for correct fraudulent activity identification. The research has helped to reduce the rise in credit card fraud within the digital ecosystem by employing contemporary computational approaches. It also assists cyber forensic investigators to mitigate financial damage and enhances security measures in financial institutions.

Credit Card Fraud; Computational Intelligence Models; Real-Time Detection; Digital Forensics; Cyber Forensics; Artificial Neural Networks

https://wjaets.com/sites/default/files/fulltext_pdf/WJAETS-2025-0773.pdf

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Oluchukwu Uzoamaka Ekwealor, Chiemeka Prince Chukwudum, Charles Ikenna Uchefuna, Chidi Ukamaka Betrand and Evelyn Ogochukwu Ezuruka. Real-time computational intelligence model for credit card fraud detection in cyber forensics. World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2025, 15(03), 169–178. Article DOI: https://doi.org/10.30574/wjaets.2025.15.3.0773.

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