Bearing capacity and the settlement of foundation on biomodified coastal soil

Shamshad Alam 1 and Anhar Yousuf Wani 2, *

1 Civil Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Jazan University, Jazan, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
2 Department of Civil Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, Sharda University, Greater Noida, India.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2024, 11(01), 163–168.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2024.11.1.0029
Publication history: 
Received on 26 December 2023; revised on 03 February 2024; accepted on 06 February 2024
 
Abstract: 
Construction of the foundation on the marine the soil deposit is susceptible to excessive settlement and the construction of foundation is difficult. Although, the most common practice is to construct the raft foundation in these regions even for the low-rise building, excessive settlement can be observed in several building. So, in the present study, laboratory investigations have been done on the marine soil by modifying it with two different type of biopolymer such as Guar gum and Xanthan gum. The geotechnical properties of the soil modified with 1% and 1.5% biopolymer has been evaluated and the obtained properties has been used for settlement analysis. During the settlement analysis, the foundation soil model has been created as layered soil because the top layer has been replaced by biomodified soil. Several combi-nations have been created by varying the thickness of modified soil layer and the type and percentage of modifying agent. The settlement analysis has been performed in the settle 3D software and the biopolymer modification of soil has been found effective in controlling the foundation settlement.
 
Keywords: 
Biopolymer; Guar gum; Xanthan gum; Geotechnical property; Foundation settlement
 
Full text article in PDF: