A community resilience model to understanding Marunda Rusunawa offenders post flood relocation in DKI Jakarta
Department of Civil Engineering, Manado State Polytechnic, Manado, Indonesia.
Review
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2023, 08(01), 015-020.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2023.8.1.0173
Publication history:
Received on 16 November 2022; revised on 25 December 2022; accepted on 28 December 2022
Abstract:
Jakarta faces settlement problems where there are residents who live in riverbank areas. This problem makes residents vulnerable to flooding during the rainy season along the Ciliwung River and tidal floods in the North Jakarta area. Facing this, the DKI Jakarta government relocated residents who were flood victims to Marunda Rusunawa. Several problems related to the relocation policy need to be considered, such as the difference in the community's perspective on it, which causes residents to reject it. This study aims to analyze the community resilience model to understand the residents of Marunda Rusunawa post-flood relocation in DKI Jakarta. The research used stratified random sampling and analysis using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) technique based on Partial Least Square (PLS). The analysis results show that the ecological aspect is the most dominant in shaping the resilience of the resident community, followed by cultural, social, economic, physical, and technological aspects. The political and human resource aspects are not aspects that form community resilience.
Keywords:
Community Resilience; Relocation; Flood; Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)
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Copyright © 2023 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0