Hydrogen production from industrial wastes by photo catalysis

C.Lavanya 1, N. Thangam 1, S.Kanmani 2 and S.P.Kanniyappan 3, *

1 Department of Civil Engineering, PERI Institute of Technology, Chennai - 600048, Tamil Nadu, India.
2 Department of Civil Engineering, Centre for Environmental Studies, College of Engineering Guindy, Anna University, Chennai – 600025, Tamil Nadu, India.
3 Department of Civil Engineering, R.M.K. Engineering College, Kavaraipettai - 601206, Tamil Nadu, India.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2023, 08(01), 201–207.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2023.8.1.0034
Publication history: 
Received on 22 December 2022; revised on 31 January 2023; accepted on 03 February 2023
 
Abstract: 
This review focuses on our research findings about efficiency of different nano materials synthesized by us for photocatalytic hydrogen production from industrial wastes. Lab-scale photocatalytic reactors were fabricated for hydrogen production from liquid phase alkaline waste streams and gaseous phase hydrogen sulfide. The effects of operating parameters namely pH, flow rate, light intensity, liquid depth, sulfide and sulphite concentration were investigated for for 7 photocatalysts viz., CuGa2-xFexO4/RuO2, Fe2O3-CdS/ZnS, Pd-Cr2O3/CdS, Ce-TiO2, CdS-ZnS/TiO2, CdS/ZnS, Ti-Cr-MCM-48. Among the photocatalysts used, CdS/ZnS nanosized photocatalyts have a much greater surface area and thus give a better hydrogen yield. 
 
Keywords: 
Solar Photocatalysis; Liquid Phase; Gas Phase Photocatalysts; Hydrogen Production
 
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