Theoretical analysis of thermoelectric module

Dipak S. Patil * and Dhananjay K. Chaudhari

Department of Mechanical Engineering, G H Raisoni College of Engineering and Management, Wagholi, Pune, India.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2023, 08(01), 157–164.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2023.8.1.0025
Publication history: 
Received on 12 December 2022; revised on 26 January 2023; accepted on 28 January 2023
 
Abstract: 
A thermoelectric generator was used to recover waste heat from a heat source, such as engine exhaust. The key elements of the thermoelectric generator are heat exchanger and thermoelectric module. Thermoelectric modules convert heat energy to electrical energy using the Seebeck effect. A temperature difference between the hot and cold sides of the thermoelectric module is required to generate electric power. A theoretical model was developed to predict thermoelectric current, voltage, and power output. A bismuth Telluride thermoelectric module was used for analysis. It was observed that the thermoelectric voltage increased with the external load resistance, and the thermoelectric power output increased at a certain load resistance and then decreased. Under the match load condition, the maximum thermoelectric power output was obtained.
 
Keywords: 
Bismuth Telluride module; External resistance load; Thermoelectric module; Thermoelectric power output
 
Full text article in PDF: