Upper bounds for the multiplicative Y-index and S-index of some operations on graphs

Nagarajan Sethumadhavan and Kayalvizhi Gokulathilagan *

Department of Mathematics, Kongu Arts and Science College (Autonomous), Erode, Tamil Nadu, India.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2024, 11(02), 245–256.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2024.11.2.0100
 
Publication history: 
Received on 13 February 2024; revised on 21 March 2024; accepted on 23 March 2024
 
Abstract: 
Topological index is a numerical descriptor of a molecule; it is found that there is strong correlation between the proerties of chemical compounds and their molecular structure based on a specific topological feature of the corresponding molecular graph. In this paper, we introduce two new graph invariants known as the Multiplicative Y -index and Multiplicative S-index of a graph. We establish the upper bounds for the Multiplicative Y-index and Multiplicative S-index of the graph operations such as Join, Cartesian product, Composition, Tensor product, Strong product, Disjunction, Symmetric difference, Corona product, Corona join product and the indices are evaluated for some well-known graphs.
 
Keywords: 
Y-index, S-index; Graph operations; Zagreb; Degree.
 
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