PLS-SEM a 2nd generation technique: Concepts, properties characteristics and phases for its application

Diana Faviola Olea-Flores 1, *, Alejandra Aldrette-Malacara 2 and Luis Cuautle-Gutiérrez 3

1 Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla (Popular Autonomous University of the State of Puebla,) Mexico.
Academic secretary. Engineering Deanship. Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla (Popular Autonomous University of the State of Puebla), Mexico.
3 Faculty of Industrial and Logistics, Universidad Popular Autónoma del Estado de Puebla (Popular Autonomous University of the State of Puebla), Mexico.
 
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2021, 03(02), 007–023.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2021.3.2.0066
Publication history: 
Received on 29 September 2021; revised on 06 October 2021; accepted on 08 October 2021
 
Abstract: 
The multivariate technique of partial least squares structural equations (PLS-SEM) considered as second generation, has become more relevant in its application in recent years in various investigations, so this article considers an descriptive research, the which presents some properties characteristic of said technique and through the application of data and values obtained from a case study shows the phases required to validate and evaluate a model with the PLS-SEM technique. With the results obtained, a theoretical model is generated and proposed that could be useful for researchers who starting in the use and application of this technique.
 
Keywords: 
Structural equation modeling; SEM; PLS-SEM; Measurement models; Factor analysis
 
Full text article in PDF: