Smart noise pollution monitoring system
Department of computer science, Alagappa university, Karaikudi, India.
Research Article
World Journal of Advanced Engineering Technology and Sciences, 2024, 13(01), 899–908.
Article DOI: 10.30574/wjaets.2024.13.1.0472
Publication history:
Received on 23 August 2024; revised on 04 October 2024; accepted on 07 October 2024
Abstract:
Increasing pollution poses serious health risks, necessitating urgent control measures for a healthier future for all. Among various pollution types, sound pollution significantly impacts quality of life and well-being, especially in densely populated urban areas. This proposal describes the creation and deployment of an Internet of Things (IoT)-based noise pollution monitoring system intended to track sound levels in certain regions in real time. The core of this system comprises advanced sensors strategically placed to measure sound intensity accurately.
These sensors can detect even minor variations in noise levels, providing precise and reliable data. After being gathered, the data is sent to a microcontroller, which effectively processes it. This microcontroller ensures the data is accurately captured and sent over the internet to an online server. Once the data reaches the online server, it becomes accessible for analysis and monitoring by authorities. The system's real-time data capability is crucial for timely intervention. Authorities can continuously monitor noise levels and identify trends or spikes in sound pollution, allowing them to address issues promptly.
This feature is particularly beneficial for sensitive areas such as schools, hospitals, and residential zones, areas with heavy traffic, library, Where excessive noise can have severe health effects, including stress, sleep disturbances, and hearing loss. The system includes an alert mechanism that notifies relevant authorities when noise levels exceed predefined thresholds. These alerts enable quick responses to mitigate noise pollution. For instance, in a school, reducing noise levels can enhance the learning atmosphere and improve students' concentration.
In hospitals, maintaining a quiet environment is crucial for patient recovery. The integration of IoT technology in this noise pollution monitoring system not only enhances efficiency but also provides a scalable solution adaptable to various urban and rural settings. This scalability ensures the system can be expanded to cover larger areas or multiple locations as needed.
Keywords:
IoT; Microcontroller; Noise Pollution; ESP32; Sound Sensor
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Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0