Literary parks as models of cultural entrepreneurship: The case of Italy and Sicily

The present study examines the role of literary parks in Italy as innovative tools for cultural management, cultural entrepreneurship, and sustainable development. It focuses on the contribution of literary tourism to the promotion and protection of cultural heritage, as well as the connection of literature with specific places, landscapes, and cultural traditions. Concurrently, it investigates how local societies utilize literary heritage to create cultural products and services that strengthen the local economy and promote social cohesion. Special emphasis is given to the experiential experiences offered by literary parks through cultural routes, educational programs, and cultural events. Furthermore, it analyzes their contribution to the development of alternative and sustainable forms of tourism, based on respect for cultural and natural heritage. The study demonstrates that literary parks serve as important pillars of local development and cultural innovation. Through the Italian example, the dynamic connection of culture, entrepreneurship, and sustainability is highlighted, which can serve as a model for other countries with rich literary and cultural heritage.